Oral health is an important part of prenatal care. Poor oral health can lead to poor general health for a pregnant woman and her baby.

A pregnant woman is more likely to get gum disease and cavities due to changing hormones throughout pregnancy. Untreated gum disease can lead to adverse pregnancy outcomes, including preterm birth and low birth weight. Dental treatment during pregnancy is safe and pregnant women should have an oral exam early in their pregnancy. Any treatment should be documented on the Head Start Oral Health Form for Pregnant Women.

After giving birth, it's important to keep up good oral hygiene to protect the baby’s oral health. Bacteria that cause cavities can transfer from caregiver to child through kissing, sharing food, and letting the baby put their fingers in the caregiver’s mouth.

Tips and Strategies for Supporting Oral Health and Pregnancy

• Offer information about the importance of getting oral health care during pregnancy.
• Contact the Head Start program’s state or regional dental hygienist liaison to discuss ways to improve oral health care for pregnant women.
• Make a list of dentists in the community and share it with expectant families who need a referral.

Learn More

• Getting Oral Health Care While You Are Pregnant
• Taking Care of Your Oral Health When You Are Pregnant